ROMANIA - PEOPLE WHO CHANGE THE WORLD - ROMANIAN INVENTORS

Vlad III, Prince of Wallachia (1431–1476), more commonly known as Vlad the Impaler (Romanian: Vlad Țepeș )  or simply as Dracula, was a three-time Voivode of Wallachia, ruling mainly from 1456 to 1462.

Historically, Vlad III is best known for his resistance against the Ottoman Empire and its expansion^[3] and for the impaling of thiefs.

Vlad III is believed to have inspired the association of his name to that of the vampire Count Dracula in Bram Stoker's 1897 novel Dracula.

Constantin Brâncuşi or Brâncuş (Romanian pronunciation: [konstanˈtin brɨnˈkuʃʲ]; February 19, 1876 – March 16, 1957) was a Romanian-born sculptor who made his career in France. As a child he displayed an aptitude for carving wooden farm tools. Formal studies took him first to Bucharest, then to Munich, then to the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. His abstract style emphasizes clean geometrical lines that balance forms inherent in his materials with the symbolic allusions of representational art. Famous Brâncuşi works include the Sleeping Muse (1908), The Kiss (1908), Prometheus (1911), Mademoiselle Pogany (1913), The Newborn (1915), Bird in Space (1919) and The Column of the Infinite (Coloana infinitului), popularly known as The Endless Column (1938). Considered the pioneer of modernism Brâncuşi is called the Patriarch of Modern Sculpture.

Mircea Eliade (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈmirt͡ʃe̯a eliˈade]; March 13 [O.S. February 28] 1907 – April 22, 1986) was a Romanian historian of religion, fiction writer, philosopher, and professor at the University of Chicago. He was a leading interpreter of religious experience, who established paradigms in religious studies that persist to this day. His theory that hierophanies form the basis of religion, splitting the human experience of reality into sacred and profane space and time, has proved influential.^[1] One of his most influential contributions to religious studies was his theory of Eternal Return, which holds that myths and rituals do not simply commemorate hierophanies, but, at least to the minds of the religious, actually participate in them.^[1]

Emil Cioran ( April 8, 1911 – June 20, 1995) was a Romanian philosopher and essayist, one of the biggest world philosoph

George Enescu (; known in France as Georges Enesco; 19 August 1881, Liveni – 4 May 1955, Paris) was a Romanian composer, violinist, pianist, conductor and teacher.The biggest musician of XX secle.

Mihai Eminescu (Romanian pronunciation: [miˈhaj emiˈnesku]; born Mihail Eminovici; January 15, 1850 – June 15, 1889) was a Romantic poet, novelist and journalist, often regarded as the most famous and influential Romanian poet.^[1] Eminescu was an active member of the Junimea literary society and he worked as an editor for the newspaper Timpul ("The Time"), the official newspaper of the Conservative Party (1880–1918).^[2] His first poems volume was published when he was 16 and he went to Vienna to study when he was 19. The poet's Manuscripts, containing 46 volumes and approximately 14,000 pages, were offered by Titu Maiorescu as a gift to the Romanian Academy during the meeting that was held on January 25, 1902.^[3] Notable works include Luceafărul ("Evening Star"), Odă în metru antic (Ode in Ancient Meter), and the five Letters (Epistles/Satires).

* 1827 - Petrache Poenaru ('s secretary Tudor Vladimirescu) - inventor of the stylus (pen reservoir).
* 1858 - Bucharest - the first lighting of an oil city in the world and the first oil refinery.
* 1880 - Dumitru Vasescu - car built steam engines.
* 1881 Alexander Ciurcu - obtain a patent in France which provides flight reaction.
* Victor Babes in 1885 - made the first treaty of bacteriology in the world.
* Alexander Ciurcu 1886 - built first jet boat.
* 1887 CI Istrate - Friedelina and franceinele.
* 1895 D. Hurmuzescu - discover electroscope.
* 1899 C.I. Istrate - a new class of dyes.
* 1900 Nicholas Teclu - ferry to regulate electricity and gas.
* Emil Racovita 1904 - Biospeologica
* 1905 Augustin Maior - multiple phone
* 1906 18.03 - Traian Vuia - plane with landing gear wheels with tires, with "Vuia I" first off it succeeds without using any means defender, only devices on board (in fact, the first plane in history) .
* 1906 A.A. Beldiman - chisel hydraulic percussion device for deep surveys.
* Lazarus Edeleanu 1908 - the first in the world refining of petroleum products with sulfur dioxide.
* 1908 Academician Nicolae Vasilescu - Karpen - "Karpen cell", which is still functioning, uninterrupted, for almost 100 years!
* June 1910 - Aurel Vlaicu - launches world's first aircraft aerodynamic fuselat.
* 1910 Tache Brumărescu - lawn sulfur.
* 1910 Stephen Procopius - the effect of magnetic circular discontinuities.
* 1910 Gheorghe Marinescu - general paralysis treatment.
* 1910 - Henri Coanda successful first flight of a jet (own production).
* 1910 John Cantacuzino - "Cantacuzino phenomenon" (agglutination of microbes).
* 1913-1916 John Cantacuzino - cholera vaccination (Cantacuzino method)
* 1916 D. Danielopolu - hypertensive action of digitalis
* 1918 Gogu Constantinescu - founded a new science: sonicitatea.
* Emil Racovita 1920 - lays the foundation Speleological Institute Cluj (first world)
* 1920 Eng George Botezatu - possible trajectories calculated Earth - Moon, used to prepare programs "Apollo" (whose father was Herman Oberth Sibiu), he was the leader of the team of mathematicians who worked on the rocket project "Apollo" who led the first man on the Moon (a phenomenon of synchronicity was one of the twins Apollo Divine ...)
* 1921 Aurel Persu - without differential car with rear engine (such as "water droplet")
* 1921 Nicolae Paulescu - discover insulin, because he was a virulent anti-Mason, have received the Nobel Prize Canadians F. Banting and JRJ McLeod for the discovery ...
* 1921 December Stefan Procopius - Procopius phenomenon (light depolarization)
* 1922 C. Levaditi and Sazevac - bismuth as a therapeutic agent against syphilis.
* 1925 Traian Vuia - steam generator combustion in closed room and instant vaporization
* 1930 Elie Carafoli - low wing plane
* 1933 Henri Coanda - aerodyne lenticular (flying saucer)
* 1938 Henri Coanda - Coanda effect
* 1938 Henri Coanda - wheel drive.
* 1952 Ana Aslan - Gerovital H3